Tzimtzum — the Lurianic Kabbalistic doctrine of divine self-contraction or withdrawal by which the infinite ground of being (Ein-Sof) makes space for a finite created order — appears in the depth-psychology corpus principally through Iain McGilchrist's sustained engagement with the concept as a structural analogue to neurological and metaphysical processes. McGilchrist deploys tzimtzum not as an antiquarian curiosity but as a live cosmogonic model: the creative act is understood as a recession, a negation that paradoxically enables existence rather than extinguishing it. This positions the concept in immediate dialogue with Heidegger's 'Das Nichts selbst nichtet,' Meister Eckhart's negatio negationis, Boehme's Ungrund, and the Taoist śūnyatā tradition. The central tension the corpus registers is between fullness and withdrawal: divine omnipresence must abdicate to permit creaturely autonomy, most pointedly expressed in McGilchrist's argument that human free will is itself the supreme instantiation of tzimtzum. A secondary cluster of significance links tzimtzum to the hemisphere hypothesis — the right hemisphere's tolerance for paradox, its capacity to hold opposites, makes it the proper cognitive organ for apprehending a creation theology grounded in productive negation. The concept is absent from Jung, von Franz, and the mythologists represented here, making McGilchrist the sole but substantive locus.
In the library
10 passages
The existence of human free will is the ultimate expression of tzimtzum, the 'standing back' of God.
McGilchrist identifies tzimtzum as the cosmological ground of human autonomy, arguing that divine withdrawal is the precondition for creaturely freedom.
McGilchrist, Iain, The Matter with Things: Our Brains, Our Delusions, and the Unmaking of the World, 2021thesis
according to the Lurianic Kabbalah, the primal ground of Being (Ein-sof), brought about the created cosmos by an act of withdrawing, or self-abnegation, known as tzimtzum.
McGilchrist situates tzimtzum within a cross-traditional survey of productive negation — alongside Eckhart, Boehme, and the Tao — as the paradigmatic account of creation through withdrawal.
McGilchrist, Iain, The Matter with Things: Our Brains, Our Delusions, and the Unmaking of the World, 2021thesis
according to the Lurianic Kabbalah, the primal ground of Being (Ein-sof), brought about the created cosmos by an act of withdrawing, or self-abnegation, known as tzimtzum.
The parallel-edition passage consolidates the cross-traditional argument that creative self-negation — tzimtzum — underlies both mystical theology and the ontology of consciousness.
McGilchrist, Iain, The Matter With Things: Our Brains, Our Delusions and the Unmaking of the World, 2021thesis
It is only with the restraint of gevurah, which is made evident in the phase of creation called tzimtzum (divine withdrawal), that finite creatures can subsist without being reabsorbed into Ein-Sof.
McGilchrist explicates tzimtzum as the necessary tension between divine love and restraint, arguing that without this withdrawal no finite being could maintain independent existence.
McGilchrist, Iain, The Matter with Things: Our Brains, Our Delusions, and the Unmaking of the World, 2021thesis
It is only with the restraint of gevurah, which is made evident in the phase of creation called tzimtzum (divine withdrawal), that finite creatures can subsist without being reabsorbed into Ein-Sof.
The parallel passage reinforces the sefirot-grounded argument: tzimtzum enacts the complementarity of chesed and gevurah without which creation cannot be sustained.
McGilchrist, Iain, The Matter With Things: Our Brains, Our Delusions and the Unmaking of the World, 2021thesis
As in the kabbalistic mythos, the process is dialectical. Of course there are any number of creation myths, many of them bearing little relationship to either panentheism or the hemisphere hypothesis.
McGilchrist frames the Lurianic creation narrative, within which tzimtzum operates, as a dialectical model resonant with both Hegelian dialectic and the hemisphere hypothesis.
McGilchrist, Iain, The Matter with Things: Our Brains, Our Delusions, and the Unmaking of the World, 2021supporting
As in the kabbalistic mythos, the process is dialectical. Of course there are any number of creation myths, many of them bearing little relationship to either panentheism or the hemisphere hypothesis.
The parallel passage contextualizes the Lurianic framework — including tzimtzum — as a dialectical account of creation whose truth-value rests on resonance with lived experience.
McGilchrist, Iain, The Matter With Things: Our Brains, Our Delusions and the Unmaking of the World, 2021supporting
creativity is always also self-creation: discovery of the self as well as of the other. That the Creation is fulfilled in the process of differentiation and yet wholly at one with the God of creation is implicit in pantheism.
McGilchrist's discussion of panentheism and creative self-differentiation provides the theological context within which tzimtzum is subsequently introduced as the Kabbalistic instantiation of these principles.
McGilchrist, Iain, The Matter with Things: Our Brains, Our Delusions, and the Unmaking of the World, 2021aside
creativity is always also self-creation: discovery of the self as well as of the other. That the Creation is fulfilled in the process of differentiation and yet wholly at one with the God of creation is implicit in pantheism.
Parallel passage establishing the panentheist framework that makes tzimtzum — as divine self-withdrawal enabling creaturely otherness — theologically intelligible.
McGilchrist, Iain, The Matter With Things: Our Brains, Our Delusions and the Unmaking of the World, 2021aside