Edinger Writes

This Matter lies before the eyes of all; everybody sees it, touches it, loves it, but knows it not. It is glorious and vile, precious and of small account, and is found everywhere.... To be brief, our Matter has as many names as there are things in the world; that is why the foolish know it not.

— Edward F. Edinger

The alchemists were not being coy with this riddle. When they said the prima materia has as many names as there are things in the world, they meant that the soul's raw material is everywhere — in everything despised, overlooked, embarrassing, habitual. The problem is not scarcity but recognition. What the foolish miss is not something hidden behind locked doors; it is what they have been walking past since childhood.

Edinger returns to this formulation because it corrects a nearly universal fantasy: that the work of the psyche requires rare ingredients, exceptional suffering, the right teacher, the right crisis. The alchemical texts answer: you already have it. You have always had it. The matter is precisely what you have been calling worthless — vile, they say, in the same breath as precious. Not metaphorically both, but concretely, materially, at the same time.

What this means practically is that the refusal to begin is never a shortage. It is a failure of recognition — a not-knowing-it in what is already loved, already touched, already everywhere before the eyes. The foolish do not lack access. They lack the particular attention that can hold the vile and the precious in a single glance without collapsing the tension between them.


Edward F. Edinger·Anatomy of the Psyche: Alchemical Symbolism in Psychotherapy·1985