Edinger Writes

development of consciousness occurs via a threefold cycle which repeats itself again and again throughout the lifetime of the individual. The three phases of this repetitive cycle are: (1) ego identified with Self, (2) ego alienated from Self and (3) ego reunited with Self through the ego-Self axis. In briefer terms these stages could be called: (1) the stage of the Self, (2) the stage of the ego and (3) the stage of the ego-Self axis. These three stages correspond precisely with the three terms of the Christian trinity: the age of the father (Self), the age of the son (ego) and the age of the holy ghost (ego-Self axis).

— Edward F. Edinger

Edinger maps the cycle cleanly, and the mapping does real work — inflation, alienation, reconnection, repeated throughout a life rather than achieved once and transcended. That insistence on repetition is the important word. The cycle does not terminate. There is no final reunion that ends the story, no third stage that holds and stays held. The ego-Self axis is not arrival; it is a temporarily restored relationship that will break again, because the ego's separation from the Self is not a pathology to be cured but a structural necessity of consciousness itself.

What the Christian-trinitarian overlay quietly carries, though, is a direction — Father to Son to Spirit implies forward movement, progressive unfolding, an arc that has somewhere to go. Edinger is careful: he says "corresponds precisely," not "derives from" or "culminates in." But the correspondence does its suggestive work. It quietly loads the reunion phase with a pneumatic freight — the Holy Ghost, breath, spirit, the lifting upward — that the raw psychological description of ego-Self reconnection does not actually require. The reconnection Edinger describes may be just as earthy, just as partial, just as capable of producing anguish as integration as it produces relief. The trinity is a brilliant analogical key. It is not a promise about where the repetition ends.


Edward F. Edinger·Ego and Archetype: Individuation and the Religious Function of the Psyche·1972