In Sheldrake’s hypothesis of ‘formative causation,’ we find organisms acted upon by an external morphogenetic field, whereas in Goodwin’s view the field and organism are related.
This passage articulates the central theoretical tension in the literature — Sheldrake’s externally-imposed morphogenetic field versus Goodwin’s relational, organism-embedded model — which Conforti identifies as decisive for an archetypal field theory.
, Field, Form, and Fate: Patterns in Mind, Nature, and Psyche, 1999thesis