the leaf doesn’t just push its way into optimal expansion and round itself out, occupying the most space possible for absorption of sunlight… The leaf takes on the specific shape of oak, maple or serrated cut-leaf birch because something in the surrounding emptiness governs the leaf’s shaping
Hillman, following Goethe, argues that the leaf’s species-specific form is determined by the negative space surrounding it, making emptiness — not internal drive — the governing principle of growth.
, Kinds of Power: A Guide to Its Intelligent Uses, 1995thesis