get anywhere near a complete picture we must keep shaking the kaleidoscope to see what other patterns emerge… Because the addiction process is too multifaceted to be understood within any limited framework
Maté deploys the kaleidoscope as a methodological imperative, arguing that addiction’s complexity demands perpetual reframing rather than reliance on any single explanatory model such as the disease paradigm.
, In the Realm of Hungry Ghosts: Close Encounters With Addiction, 2008thesis