he who sat upon the throne did not look like a man, but was to look upon ‘like jasper and carnelian.’ … stone, glass, crystal—dead and rigid things deriving from the inorganic realm—characterize the Deity.
Jung interprets the jasper-and-carnelian description of the enthroned deity in Revelation as a radical depersonalization of the God-image into inorganic, crystalline symbolism that anticipates alchemical preoccupation with the lapis.
, Psychology and Religion: West and East, 1958thesis