it is precisely this expression E’/v that remains invariant when the eigen-frequency of the oscillator undergoes adiabatic change or when applied to a normal mode of the radiation cavity which is adiabatically compressed
Pauli establishes that eigen-frequency and normal modes of a radiation cavity are the classical locus of adiabatic invariance, the foundation on which quantum eigenmode theory is built.
, Writings on Physics and Philosophy, 1994thesis