what if the ants were the very ‘household spirits’ to whom the offerings were being made? I soon began to discern the logic of this.
Abram argues that Balinese ritual offerings to ‘household spirits’ are functionally and intentionally addressed to the actual ant colonies sharing the compound, dissolving the boundary between ecological agent and spiritual presence.
, The Spell of the Sensuous: Perception and Language in a More-Than-Human World, 1996thesis