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Psychic Energy
Psychic Energy
Psychic energy is Jung‘s generalization of the Freudian libido: the single energetic quantity by which the psyche moves, not reducible to sexuality as Freud held but taking as many qualitative forms as the psyche has functions. The term was Jung’s principal theoretical move away from Freud and is the substance of [[jung-symbols-transformation|Symbols of Transformation]] (1912), whose publication terminated the Freud-Jung collaboration.
Jung’s reformulation of libido as general psychic energy allowed the theoretical accommodation of phenomena — religious experience, creative work, spiritual longing, political possession — that the narrowly sexual formulation could not handle without reduction. The term canalization of libido names the psyche’s capacity to redirect psychic energy from one form into another: from biological drive into symbolic work, from erotic fixation into creative production, from collective possession into individuated commitment. The key technical essays are gathered in “On Psychic Energy” (CW 8). The concept is structurally adjacent to instinct — psychic energy is what flows through the instinctual-archetypal spectrum. See jung-symbols-transformation.
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