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Addiction as an Attachment Disorder

Addiction as an Attachment Disorder

Addiction as an Attachment Disorder is a work by Philip Flores (2004).

Core claims

  • Flores does not merely apply attachment theory to addiction—he reconceives addiction itself as a failed attachment strategy, making the substance or behavior a substitute transitional object that forecloses the very relational capacity it mimics.
  • The book’s deepest contribution is its argument that group therapy, modeled on Twelve-Step fellowship, functions as a corrective attachment environment, effectively replacing the interpersonal neurobiology that was never installed rather than merely treating symptoms.
  • Flores bridges the clinical split between psychodynamic depth work and the pragmatic communalism of AA by demonstrating that surrender to a “higher power” is neurobiologically identical to the infant’s surrender to a reliable caretaker—a claim that collapses the spiritual/scientific dichotomy that has paralyzed addiction treatment for decades.
  • How does Kalsched’s daimonic self-care system in The Inner World of Trauma map onto Flores’s account of insecure attachment as the engine of addictive self-soothing, and where do the two models diverge on the question of treatment?
  • Woodman claims the addict’s binge ritual is a degraded form of sacred feminine ritual seeking the “divine Mother”—how does this mythic reading complement or challenge Flores’s neurobiological account of the addict’s failure to internalize a regulatory other?
  • Hillman argues in Re-Visioning Psychology that pathologizing has autonomous psychological necessity and should not be cured but seen through—does Flores’s attachment-based treatment model implicitly reject Hillman’s position, or does the group setting itself function as a form of “seeing through” the symptom?

See also

  • Library page: /library/recovery/flores-addiction-attachment-disorder/

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