Seba.Health

The Iliad 3.369–383

The Iliad 3.369–383
and whirling him about began to drag him towards the well-greaved Achaeans; and Paris was choked by the richly-broidered strap beneath his soft throat, that was drawn tight beneath his chin to hold his helm. And now would Menelaus have dragged him away, and won glory unspeakable, had not Aphrodite, daughter of Zeus, been quick to see, and to his cost broken in twain the thong, cut from the hide of a slaughtered ox; and the empty helm came away in his strong hand. This he then tossed with a swing into the company of the well-greaved Achaeans, and his trusty comrades gathered it up; but himself he sprang back again, eager to slay his foe with spear of bronze.
καὶ ἐπαΐξας κόρυθος λάβεν ἱπποδασείης, ἕλκε δʼ ἐπιστρέψας μετʼ ἐϋκνήμιδας Ἀχαιούς· ἄγχε δέ μιν πολύκεστος ἱμὰς ἁπαλὴν ὑπὸ δειρήν, ὅς οἱ ὑπʼ ἀνθερεῶνος ὀχεὺς τέτατο τρυφαλείης. καί νύ κεν εἴρυσσέν τε καὶ ἄσπετον ἤρατο κῦδος, εἰ μὴ ἄρʼ ὀξὺ νόησε Διὸς θυγάτηρ Ἀφροδίτη, οἱ ῥῆξεν ἱμάντα βοὸς ἶφι κταμένοιο· κεινὴ δὲ τρυφάλεια ἅμʼ ἕσπετο χειρὶ παχείῃ. τὴν μὲν ἔπειθʼ ἥρως μετʼ ἐϋκνήμιδας Ἀχαιοὺς ῥῖψʼ ἐπιδινήσας, κόμισαν δʼ ἐρίηρες ἑταῖροι· αὐτὰρ ἂψ ἐπόρουσε κατακτάμεναι μενεαίνων ἔγχεϊ χαλκείῳ· τὸν δʼ ἐξήρπαξʼ Ἀφροδίτη ῥεῖα μάλʼ ὥς τε θεός, ἐκάλυψε δʼ ἄρʼ ἠέρι πολλῇ, κὰδ δʼ εἷσʼ ἐν θαλάμῳ εὐώδεϊ κηώεντι. αὐτὴ δʼ αὖ Ἑλένην καλέουσʼ ἴε· τὴν δὲ κίχανε
Lattimore commentary
Menelaos seems about to prove that Zeus is in fact with him (despite his failure to wound with spear or sword), but the action of Paris’ patron goddess foils him—one of the complications within polytheism richly explored throughout the poem.
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