Seba.Health

The Iliad 2.394–408

The Iliad 2.394–408
when the South Wind cometh and maketh it to swell—even against a jutting crag that is never left by the waves of all the winds that come from this side or from that. And they arose and hasted to scatter among the ships, and made fires in the huts, and took their meal. And they made sacrifice one to one of the gods that are for ever, and one to another, with the prayer that they might escape from death and the toil of war. But Agamemnon, king of men, slew a fat bull of five years to the son of Cronos, supreme in might, and let call the elders, the chieftains of the Achaean host, Nestor, first of all, and king Idomeneus, and thereafter the twain Aiantes and the son of Tydeus, and as the sixth Odysseus, the peer of Zeus in counsel. And unbidden came to him Menelaus, good at the war-cry,1 for he knew in his heart wherewith his brother was busied.
ὣς ἔφατʼ, Ἀργεῖοι δὲ μέγʼ ἴαχον ὡς ὅτε κῦμα ἀκτῇ ἐφʼ ὑψηλῇ, ὅτε κινήσῃ Νότος ἐλθών, προβλῆτι σκοπέλῳ· τὸν δʼ οὔ ποτε κύματα λείπει παντοίων ἀνέμων, ὅτʼ ἂν ἔνθʼ ἔνθα γένωνται. ἀνστάντες δʼ ὀρέοντο κεδασθέντες κατὰ νῆας, κάπνισσάν τε κατὰ κλισίας, καὶ δεῖπνον ἕλοντο. ἄλλος δʼ ἄλλῳ ἔρεζε θεῶν αἰειγενετάων εὐχόμενος θάνατόν τε φυγεῖν καὶ μῶλον Ἄρηος. αὐτὰρ βοῦν ἱέρευσε ἄναξ ἀνδρῶν Ἀγαμέμνων πίονα πενταέτηρον ὑπερμενέϊ Κρονίωνι, κίκλησκεν δὲ γέροντας ἀριστῆας Παναχαιῶν, Νέστορα μὲν πρώτιστα καὶ Ἰδομενῆα ἄνακτα, αὐτὰρ ἔπειτʼ Αἴαντε δύω καὶ Τυδέος υἱόν, ἕκτον δʼ αὖτʼ Ὀδυσῆα Διὶ μῆτιν ἀτάλαντον. αὐτόματος δέ οἱ ἦλθε βοὴν ἀγαθὸς Μενέλαος·
Lattimore commentary
The list of seven counselors is a good guide to those who will be prominent in the coming battle. The chief commander’s role as chief sacrificer and provider of meat and wine undergirds his power, especially as it must involve awarding portions according to his view of his warriors’ prowess.
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